Our Core Platform

GSR BOLT™ recovers nutrients from liquid waste streams and routes captured value into fertilizer, cleaner water, and resource-recovery pathways.


GSR BOLT™ is GSR’s core nutrient transformation platform for manure, food, digestate, and other nutrient-rich waste streams. It provides the foundation for GSR’s platform pathways across waste-to-value, water-quality, agriscience, and alternative energy applications.

Who GSR Helps

Organizations managing nutrient-rich liquid waste streams looking to recover value and improve nutrient management.

Dairy & Livestock Farms
Anaerobic Digester Operators
Food & Beverage Processors
Breweries & Fermentation Facilities
Utilities & Municipal Partners
Fertilizer & Agriscience Partners
Project Developers & Investors

How the Platform Works

GSR BOLT nutrient recovery flow diagram

The GSR BOLT™ platform captures nitrogen, phosphorus, and organic value from nutrient-rich liquid waste streams, converting them into fertilizer, cleaner water, and other resource outputs. All BOLT pathways integrate seamlessly with existing farm, digester, and processor operations.


Where It Fits

GSR BOLT™ fits where nutrient-rich liquid residuals create treatment, hauling, land-application, or water-quality challenges that can be improved through recovery and reuse. USDA NRCS, VT also noted that nutrient recovery work demonstrated with GSR Solutions can broaden the conservation-planning options available to producers.

Conservation Planning Relevance

“Managing nutrients in manure and wastewater is a priority for protecting soil and water resources. Waste treatment and nutrient management practices can help address on-farm nutrient challenges and support water quality goals. Demonstration efforts evaluating nutrient recovery approaches, including one demonstrated with GSR Solutions, can expand the options producers can consider as part of conservation planning in different farm settings.”

— USDA NRCS, VT
Source: Agriculture Industry Today, EIN Presswire, February 11, 2026

Algal bloom illustrating nutrient runoff and water quality impacts

GSR Insights Series | Nutrient Recovery & Water Quality

Managing Waste Runoff Nutrients: A Global Challenge

A closer look at how excess nutrients, particularly nitrogen and phosphorus, from farms, food and beverage facilities, and anaerobic digesters can become runoff, and how a practical nutrient recovery solution can keep them in productive use instead of becoming pollutants.

See why this issue matters →

What It Does

GSR BOLT™ is designed to recover nutrients from waste streams and convert them into more useful downstream outputs while supporting water-quality improvement and broader resource-recovery goals.

Key Features

  • core nutrient-recovery platform for manure, digestate, and other nutrient-rich waste streams
  • supports multiple technology pathways across digester and non-digester operations
  • connects upstream treatment with downstream fertilizer and water-polishing options
  • adaptable across agricultural and related nutrient-management settings

Why It Matters

  • provides a common platform foundation across GSR technologies
  • helps connect nutrient recovery to practical product and water outcomes
  • supports scalable deployment across different farm and facility configurations
  • creates a framework for broader waste-to-value implementation

GSR BOLT™ Pathways and Configurations

GSR AD BOLT™

For anaerobic digester operations managing liquid digestate.

GSR BOLT FLO™

For farms and processors managing nutrient-rich liquid residuals.

GSR BOLT Harvest™

For nutrient recovery and fertilizer production.

GSR BOLT ClearFlow™

For optional water polishing and cleaner recycled water outputs.

Discuss Your Project Needs with GSR

Tell GSR about your site, waste stream, product need, partnership interest, or project opportunity. GSR can help evaluate nutrient recovery, fertilizer, water-quality, agriscience, and resource-recovery opportunities.



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GSR BOLT™ Technology Pathways

GSR BOLT™ is the core nutrient-recovery platform. Its pathways are configured around site type, waste stream, and desired outputs, including fertilizer recovery, cleaner recycled water, and optional water polishing.

  • AD BOLT™ – For digesters
  • BOLT FLO™ – For non-digester residuals
  • BOLT Harvest™ – Fertilizer recovery
  • BOLT ClearFlow™ – Water polishing

From Feasibility to Commercial Deployment

GSR BOLT™ can be deployed based on site readiness, project goals, and commercialization pathway, from feasibility screening and pilot validation to full-scale implementation with nutrient recovery, fertilizer production, and optional ClearFlow™ water polishing.

Feasibility Screening
Pilot Validation
Commercial Implementation

GSR AD BOLT™: Nutrient Recovery for Digester Operations


Anaerobic digesters convert organic waste into biogas, RNG, or electricity, but liquid digestate can still contain significant nitrogen, phosphorus, and organic residual value. GSR AD BOLT™ adds a nutrient recovery and value-creation layer for digester operations.

  • Designed for dairy, food waste, and mixed organic digesters
  • Targets nutrient recovery from liquid digestate
  • Supports fertilizer production and cleaner water-output goals
  • Can improve digestate management and project economics

Anaerobic digester systems used for Combined Heat and Power (CHP) or Renewable Natural Gas (RNG) production often generate nutrient-rich liquid digestate that must be managed under site-specific nutrient-management and water-quality requirements. These systems are effective primarily in treating biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), which measures the level of organic pollution in water. However, these systems do not effectively manage nutrients like nitrogen and phosphorus. In many cases, digestate effluent may require additional treatment, separation, or nutrient-management controls before broader reuse, discharge, or higher-value recovery pathways are practical. Many operations lack the capability to manage this additional treatment process. GSR-AD-BOLT™ is designed to help close this treatment and value-recovery gap.


HOW GSR-AD-BOLT™ WORKS

The GSR-AD-BOLT™ system uses a proprietary biological process to recover nutrients from digested effluent in controlled stages. Depending on site configuration, the process can support additional BOD reduction and produce useful downstream outputs such as organic fertilizer products, cleaner recycled water options, biomass-based inputs, and renewable resource pathways.


GSR has worked with dairy farms and project partners operating anaerobic digesters, including systems producing electricity or renewable gas. The GSR AD BOLT™ pathway is designed to complement these operations by adding nutrient transformation, fertilizer production, water-quality, and resource-recovery value to the digester platform.

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Commercial Operation

5

Pilot Contracts

15

Feasibility Stage


Explore our featured projects to see examples of our completed projects.

One example features a GSR AD BOLT™ system integrated with a large dairy farm operating an anaerobic digester. In 2023, USDA NRCS Hub Co-leads from ten different USDA offices, along with other USDA leaders from across the country, visited this dairy farm site to observe the biodigester with GSR AD BOLT™ system and its products (image below). The nutrient recovery samples are displayed on the digester top, set against the backdrop of the cow barn that supplies dairy manure for the digester, and an organic fertilizer booth display (images below).





During the tour, the USDA team observed the farm’s biodigester and the commercial production of organic fertilizer supported by the GSR AD BOLT™ system. The system captures nutrients from liquid manure digestate and supports a circular process in which recovered materials can be reused, spent bedding and manure can return to the digester, and the operation can connect energy production, nutrient recovery, and organic fertilizer production.


Another example is one of five pilot projects undertaken with a mid-sized dairy farm prior to the pandemic. Two additional projects are in progress.

Photo source: Google Maps

A broader utility-partner example involved project planning completed in 2018. A similar multi-farm feasibility project began in 2022 and remains in progress.

Photo source: Green Mountain Power Google Map in VPR News

GSR BOLT FLO™: Nutrient Recovery Without a Digester

Not every site has or needs an anaerobic digester. GSR BOLT FLO™ is designed for farms, processors, breweries, and other operations managing nutrient-rich liquid residuals that need treatment, nutrient recovery, and value creation without adding a full digester system.

  • Designed for non-digester sites
  • Applicable to manure, food, and beverage residuals
  • Supports nutrient recovery and treatment goals
  • Creates pathways for fertilizer and resource value

Potential sites for the GSR BOLT FLO™ system include dairy farms, food and beverage processors, breweries, and municipal or utility operations managing nutrient-rich wastewater. The system is designed to add treatment, nutrient transformation, and value-recovery options without requiring anaerobic digestion.


Explore our case studies to see examples of our completed projects. These include dairy farms managing manure and food waste, as well as breweries handling wastewater.

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Dairy Farm Pilot Contracts

2

Dairy/Food Farms Pilot Trials

3

Breweries Pilot Trials

15

Dairy Farms Feasibility Stage


For many farms and food and beverage facilities, growth can be constrained by the cost and complexity of managing nutrient-rich waste streams. GSR BOLT FLO™ is designed to help address this challenge by adding treatment, nutrient transformation, and value-recovery options without requiring an anaerobic digester.

How the GSR BOLT™ Platform Works Across Pathways

Across GSR AD BOLT™ and GSR BOLT FLO™ the GSR BOLT™ platform applies a common nutrient transformation approach that can be configured for different waste streams, site conditions, and downstream value pathways. While each system is adapted to its operating environment, the core process combines biological treatment, nutrient capture, and physical separation to support fertilizer production, cleaner water outputs, biomass-based inputs, and other value-added uses.

Many animal farms, food & beverage industries, and other operations generate liquid waste rich in nitrogen and phosphorus. Anaerobic digesters can reduce organic load, commonly measured as biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), but they are not primarily designed to remove excess nitrogen and phosphorus from liquid effluent. As a result, digestate or other treated effluents may require additional treatment before they can be reused, discharged, or managed in ways that meet site-specific water-quality and regulatory goals.

  • GSR's Proprietary Technology
  • GSR’s waste to value process uses proprietary biological technology to modify the properties of incoming waste streams, with the goal of removing excess nutrients and improving water quality. The system employs microbial-based biomass and separation steps to capture nitrogen and phosphorus from wastewater, producing a cleaner treated-water output. After treatment, the solid fraction is separated and converted into target molecules and products, while the treated water is recycled for reuse. In certain variations, additional biogenic materials such as biochar or plant-derived materials are incorporated to further enhance treatment efficiency.

  • Key Benefits
  • Enhanced Water Quality: Supports surface- and groundwater-protection goals by reducing nutrient loads in treated effluents.
  • Improved Waste Management: Alters waste properties to simplify handling, storage, and application.
  • Beneficial Byproducts: Converts mature biomass into useful molecules and products for resource recovery.
  • Applicability
  • This technology can be applied across a wide range of operations, with or without existing digesters. It is suitable for farms and facilities where site conditions (soil, geology, and topography) allow for waste treatment system construction. A few examples are shown in the image below. It is especially valuable in areas where safeguarding drinking water sources and preventing water quality degradation are critical.

Discuss Your Project Needs with GSR

Tell GSR about your site, waste stream, product need, partnership interest, or project opportunity.


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GSR Agriscience: From Recovered Nutrients to Plant Nutrition

Turning nutrient recovery into fertilizers and crop-soil solutions.

GSR Agriscience develops organic fertilizer and plant nutrition products that help return recovered nutrient value to productive use in crop, soil, and garden applications.


What Agriscience Does

  • Develops organic fertilizer products from advanced nutrient transformation technologies.
  • Commercializes products under the NutriHarvest® brand.
  • Supports crop-specific and use-specific product development.
  • Advances biostimulant-based plant nutrition formulations.
  • Connects nutrient recovery with real-world plant and soil applications.

Why Agriscience Matters

  • Supports nutrient efficiency and stronger crop performance outcomes.
  • Helps return recovered nutrients to productive agricultural use.
  • Links nutrient transformation with crop and soil systems in the field.
  • Supports soil health and regenerative growing practices over time.
  • Connects waste-to-value innovation with practical grower needs.

From Nutrient Transformation to Plant Nutrition

GSR Agriscience turns nutrient transformation into practical plant nutrition. By converting recovered nutrients into organic fertilizer, the platform connects waste-to-value innovation with crop performance, soil health, and resilient agriculture.

Independent field evaluations show how GSR’s plant nutrition products can support crop performance and nutrient efficiency. View GSR Agriscience field-trial highlights →

GSR Agriscience field trials

Product Milestones & Market Activity

  • Selected products are OMRI Listed® for organic production use.
  • Selected products are USDA Certified Biobased.
  • USDA BioPreferred Program Champion recognition supports credibility.
  • Independent field evaluations show crop-performance and nutrient-efficiency signals.
  • Products are moving through selected online, retail, and partner channels.

Agriscience Markets


  • Agriculture: Commercial crop systems seeking practical plant nutrition solutions.
  • Horticulture: Nursery, landscape, and intensive growing.
  • Specialty crops: High-value crop segments.
  • Organic and regenerative systems: Soil-centered growing.
  • Home and garden: NutriHarvest® consumer products.
  • Greenhouse applications: Managed growing systems needing consistent input quality.

Relationship to GSR

Agriscience is part of GSR Solutions’ broader nutrient transformation platform. While GSR also works across water, energy, and nutrient-management applications, this business area is focused on plant nutrition, fertilizer development, and product commercialization.

Discuss Your Project Needs with GSR

Tell GSR about your product need, partnership interest, or project opportunity.


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Additional Resource-Recovery and Energy-Linked Pathways

Select opportunities where feedstocks, site goals, and economics fit.

GSR’s broader waste-to-value experience can support selected resource-recovery and energy-linked opportunities, including biomass-based intermediates, digester value enhancement, fuel-related pathways, and other applications where project conditions align.

The platforms are designed for project partners working at the intersection of waste management, nutrient transformation, anaerobic digestion, renewable fuels, and resource recovery. Depending on site configuration, these pathways can support improved digester economics, biomass-based energy development, fertilizer production, and other waste-to-value opportunities.

GSR’s alternative energy platforms extend the company’s patented nutrient transformation capabilities into waste-derived energy and fuel pathways. By linking digesters, nutrient-rich residuals, recovered biomass, and downstream conversion systems, these platforms are designed to support fertilizer production, low-carbon fuels, alternative energy opportunities, and other value-added outputs.

Potential partners include livestock farms, food and beverage processors, anaerobic digester operators, utilities, and project developers managing nutrient-rich waste streams. For these partners, the opportunity is to improve waste handling and water stewardship while creating new value from residuals, biomass, and nutrient streams that are often costly to manage.

GSR AD TECHNOLOGIES

We provide GSR AD EE2-OIL™ GSR AD EE2™, and GSR H2™ technology options to host sites to address their unique nutrient management needs.


GSR AD EE2 OIL™

GSR AD EE2-OIL™ is an alternative liquid-fuel pathway designed to support alternative fuel opportunities, including renewable jet fuel, SAF-related pathways, biodiesel, and related transportation or heating-fuel applications. The system can work with anaerobic digesters and may also be configured for non-digester operations where suitable biomass or waste-derived feedstocks are available.

This pathway is connected to GSR’s Farm-to-Fly work. The Farm-to-Fly initiative was associated with national efforts involving USDA, DOE, and the Commercial Aviation Alternative Fuels Initiative (CAAFI).

Farm-to-Fly Project Pathway

GSR completed Phase 1 of its Farm-to-Fly project in 2018. A Phase 2 pathway remains under planning as GSR continues to evaluate waste-derived and biomass-based opportunities connected to alternative aviation fuel and renewable liquid-fuel development.

GSR Farm-to-Fly project pathway

Featured Project: Farm-to-Fly

GSR’s Farm-to-Fly work explored waste-derived and biomass-based pathways connected to renewable liquid fuels and alternative aviation fuel development.

> View the Farm-to-Fly featured project →

GSR AD EE2™

GSR AD EE2™ is an alternative energy pathway focused on enhanced economic and environmental performance for anaerobic digester systems. The platform is designed to support biogas-based outputs such as RNG, CHP, and recovered bedding, while also connecting digestate management with fertilizer production and broader resource-recovery opportunities.

Project status: Multiple dairy farm projects are in the planning stage.


GSR AD H2™

GSR H2™ is a hydrogen pathway focused on converting advanced biomass into low-carbon hydrogen through integrated bio-conversion and downstream processing. The platform is designed to cultivate or source biomass, route it through conversion steps, and support modular integration with compatible water, waste, or renewable energy infrastructure.

Project status: GSR H2™ planning was completed prior to the pandemic, and a subsequent phase is currently underway.

Project sites: GSR AD H2™ planning was completed prior to the pandemic, and subsequent the phase is currently underway.


How GSR Alternative Energy Platforms Work

Across GSR AD EE2™, GSR AD EE2-OIL™, and GSR H2™, GSR’s alternative energy platforms are designed to connect waste management, nutrient transformation, recovered biomass, and energy production. Depending on the project configuration, these pathways can support improved digester value, fertilizer production, alternative fuels, hydrogen, and other waste-to-value outputs.


Discuss Your Project Needs with GSR

Tell GSR about your site, waste stream, product need, partnership interest, or project opportunity.


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Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about GSR’s bolt-on nutrient recovery platform, how it fits into farm and digester operations, and how nutrient-rich residuals can be transformed into useful water, agriscience, energy, and resource-recovery pathways.

GSR’s platform is designed to recover nutrients from manure, digestate, food and beverage residuals, and other nutrient-rich liquid waste streams. The recovered nutrients can then be directed into useful output pathways such as organic fertilizer, recycled water, biomass-based materials, and other resource-recovery opportunities.
“Bolt-on” means the platform is intended to integrate with existing waste-management, farm, digester, or processing operations rather than replace the entire site infrastructure. The goal is to add a nutrient recovery and value-creation step that works with the site’s existing liquid residual stream.
The platform is relevant for dairy farms, anaerobic digester operations, food and beverage processors, utilities, municipalities, renewable energy project partners, and other sites managing nutrient-rich organic residuals. Each project is evaluated based on the waste stream, site configuration, volume, operating goals, and desired output pathways.
No. GSR’s platform can support digester-based and non-digester applications. For digester sites, the system can be configured to treat liquid digestate. For other operations, it can be evaluated for nutrient-rich residuals such as manure, agricultural wastewater, food processing wastewater, or other organic liquid streams.
The process is designed to recover excess nutrients, especially nitrogen and phosphorus, from nutrient-rich liquid streams. Recovering these nutrients can help reduce nutrient-loss risk while creating materials that can be used in agricultural, water-quality, and resource-recovery applications.
Outputs depend on the site and configuration, but may include recovered nutrient materials, organic fertilizer pathways, cleaner recycled water, biomass-based intermediates, and other value-added resource-recovery streams. GSR organizes these pathways across water, agriscience, energy, and broader resource recovery.
Nutrient-rich liquid streams can contribute to nitrogen and phosphorus loading when they are difficult to manage or over-applied. By capturing nutrients before they are lost to water systems, GSR’s platform is designed to help reduce nutrient-loss risk and support cleaner water-management outcomes.
The platform can help convert waste-management costs into potential value streams. Depending on the project, this may include reduced handling burden, recovered fertilizer value, improved nutrient management, stronger digester-related economics, and new product or partnership opportunities. Each project requires site-specific technical and economic evaluation.
Yes. GSR’s agriscience pathway focuses on turning recovered nutrients into practical plant nutrition products, including organic fertilizer and related crop-input opportunities. Selected products have moved into market channels, supporting the connection between nutrient recovery and agricultural value.
GSR’s technology has been deployed in a commercial on-farm setting with a dairy partner in Vermont, where nutrient-rich liquid manure digestate has been treated and converted into value-added fertilizer products. This field experience helps demonstrate how the platform can operate under real farm and digester conditions.
The water pathway focuses on nutrient treatment, recycled water, and reduced nutrient loading. The agriscience pathway focuses on recovered nutrients converted into fertilizer and crop-input products. The energy pathway focuses on applications that can improve digester value, recovered biomass use, and other waste-to-energy opportunities. These pathways are connected through the same broader nutrient transformation platform.
A project typically begins with a review of the site, waste stream, volume, operating goals, nutrient-management needs, and potential product or water-quality pathways. From there, GSR can support feasibility assessment, technical evaluation, project planning, system integration, and commercialization pathways where appropriate.

Discuss Your Project Needs with GSR

Tell GSR about your site, waste stream, product need, partnership interest, or project opportunity.


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